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National Human Rights Commission (NHRC)

Quasi-judicial

Protection of Human Rights Act, 1993

De jure
45
De facto
25
Volatility
25
Legitimacy
45

In theory

Statutory body empowered to inquire into complaints of human rights violations, with powers of a civil court for investigation.

In practice

Recommendations are not legally binding on the government, and the Commission has been criticized for limited suo motu action and slow response in politically sensitive cases; effectiveness varies considerably with the independence and assertiveness of sitting members.

Sources

  • Protection of Human Rights Act, 1993 -- recommendatory (non-binding) powers
  • Protection of Human Rights Act, 1993 -- recommendatory (non-binding) powers